February 16, 2011

How to do an information security audit

Filed under: — www.informationintegrity.org @ 12:00 am

Just as you go to a doctor for a regular health check-up, it can be useful to conduct a regular information security audit for your organization. This can cover everything from the physical security of your equipment to whether or not you have established clear wireless internet security standards.Auditing should be done by a third party to ensure a lack of bias, but it’s important to speak with the auditor before the fact so that they are educated about your company’s makeup, activities, and objectives. Before the audit begins, a good auditor should have met with the organization’s IT managers and reviewed the IT organization chart, as well as the job descriptions of all data center employees. The auditor should also be acquainted with the technology that the organization uses, the IT budget, and the recovery plan in the case of widespread data loss.The organization and the auditing agent should also work to establish clear objectives, so that no important information goes uncollected. If the auditor is not aware of exactly what your organization is looking for, they may ignore aspects that you find highly important, leading to hard feelings at the end of the process. It’s much easier to work everything out beforehand.When it comes down to the actual audit, make sure that the auditor has access to all key areas, and that everything is being run as it normally is. The auditor will be observing data center personnel, policies and procedures, physical security, data center equipment, and backup procedures to provide a full picture of your organization’s information security.Don’t be surprised if some flaws in your system are discovered. In fact, you should be thankfulafter all, that’s what you paid the auditor for. Uncovering problems ahead of time gives you the chance to make adjustments to your system, which could save a lot of time and money in the future. It’s much better for an auditor to discover a problem than it is for a customer to do sothe latter group is usually much less forgiving, to put it lightly.

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